Corneal opacification impairs vision and may necessitate surgery. Ipsilateral rotational autokeratoplasty (IRA) offers an alternative to allograft keratoplasty for treating localized opacities within the visual axis while minimizing risks. A novel digital twin software…
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We employed a three-phase approach, culminating in a randomized controlled trial, to assess the efficacy of 3D-printed liver models in hepatobiliary surgical planning. Phase one involved developing and selecting 35 optimal 3DP models based…
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This project represents the first systematic assessment of the US Food and Drug Administration’s postmarket surveillance of legally marketed artificial intelligence and machine learning based medical devices. We focus on the Manufacturer and User…
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Integrating human support with chatbot-based behavior change interventions raises three challenges: (1) attuning the support to an individual’s state (e.g., motivation) for enhanced engagement, (2) limiting the use of the concerning human resources for…
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Clinical practice is currently guided by studies that average over patient outcomes. This may not be the best approach, as different patients may have different treatment responses. Here we extend a method for simulating…
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Medication adherence is crucial for slowing chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. A specially designed pharmacist-led mobile application, Kidney Health, was evaluated in a single-center, prospective, 3 months, randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess its…
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Imaging is crucial to assess disease extent, activity, and outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Artificial intelligence (AI) image interpretation requires automated exploitation of studies at scale as an initial step. Here we evaluate…
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This scoping review aims to identify regulator-approved ophthalmic image analysis artificial intelligence as a medical device (AIaMD) in three jurisdictions, examine their characteristics and regulatory approvals, and evaluate the available evidence underpinning them, as…
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Artificial intelligence (AI)-ECG-derived age (AI-ECG age) and Heart Delta Age (HDA)—the difference between AI-ECG and chronological age—are emerging tools for assessing cardiovascular health. We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus from…
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Suicide rates are rising in the U.S., prompting interest in contributing factors like smartphone use. While screen time has been linked to mental health, its role in suicide risk is unclear. This study examined…
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